Victorian era Wikipedia. In the history of the United Kingdom, the Victorian era was the period of Queen Victorias reign, from 2. June 1. 83. 7 until her death on 2. January 1. 90. 1. The era followed the Georgian period and preceded the Edwardian period, and its later half overlaps with the first part of the Belle poque era of continental Europe. Defined according to sensibilities and political concerns, the period is sometimes considered to begin with the passage of the Reform Act 1. The period is characterised as one of relative peace among the great powers as established by the Congress of Vienna, increased economic activity, refined sensibilities and national self confidence for Great Britain. Ideologically, the Victorian era witnessed resistance to the rationalism that defined the Georgian period and an increasing turn towards romanticism and mysticism with regard to religion, social values, and arts. In international relations, the supremacy of the Royal Navy helped maintain a period of relative peace among the great powers Pax Britannica as well as economic, colonial, and industrial consolidation and expansion, a notable exception being the Crimean War 1. Britain embarked on global imperial expansion, particularly in Asia and Africa, which made the British Empire the largest empire in history. Domestically, the political agenda was increasingly liberal, with a number of shifts in the direction of gradual political reform, industrial reform, and the widening of the voting franchise. There were unprecedented demographic changes the population of England and Wales almost doubled from 1. Scotlands population also rose rapidly, from 2. Download Anime Miku more. However, Irelands population decreased sharply, from 8. Great Famine. 4 Between 1. Great Britain, mostly to the United States, Canada, South Africa, New Zealand, and Australia. The two main political parties during the era remained the WhigsLiberals and the Conservatives by its end, the Labour Party had formed as a distinct political entity. These parties were led by such prominent statesmen as Lord Melbourne, Sir Robert Peel, Lord Derby, Lord Palmerston, Benjamin Disraeli, William Gladstone, and Lord Salisbury. The unsolved problems relating to Irish Home Rule played a great part in politics in the later Victorian era, particularly in view of Gladstones determination to achieve a political settlement in Ireland. SON%20rolling%20images_4.png' alt='Victorian School Nursing Program' title='Victorian School Nursing Program' />After death of George III, Victoria becomes heir presumptive, but as she was still a minor child a Regent was appointed until she became 18. As at June 2016, more than 410 thousand Victorians held a current Victorian motorcycle licence or permit. Of these licence holders 88 were male. Monash is one of Australias leading universities and ranks among the worlds top 100. We help change lives through research and education. Learn more. Terminology and periodisation. In the strictest sense, the Victorian era covers the duration of Victorias reign as Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, from her accession on 2. Resident Evil Ds Rom Download Zip here. June 1. 83. 7after the death of her uncle, William IVuntil her death on 2. January 1. 90. 1, after which she was succeeded by her eldest son, Edward VII. Bachelor of Nursing. Like all Nursing courses in Australia, ACUs Nursing courses are required to undergo external. Card Activation Reader Encoder'>Card Activation Reader Encoder. Areas of Study Within 280 Graduate Programs. The training and experience youll acquire at the masters or doctoral level will give you tools to drive change and. Victorian Purchasing Guides VPG contain nominal hour allocations for units of competency and maximum hour allocations for qualifications within training packages. Health. vic is the Victorian Governments health information website for health services and business. Health. vic is a gateway to policies, guidelines and regulatory. Her reign lasted for 6. The term Victorian was in contemporaneous usage to describe the era. The era has also been understood more extensively as a period that possessed sensibilities and characteristics distinct from those adjacent, in which case it is sometimes dated to begin before Victorias accessiontypically from the passage of or agitation for during the 1. Reform Act 1. 83. England and Wales. Jess-Bonello.jpg' alt='Victorian School Nursing Program' title='Victorian School Nursing Program' />Definitions according to a distinct sensibility or politics have also created scepticisim about the worth of the label Victorian, though there have equally been defences of it as a marker of time. Political and diplomatic history. Early. In 1. 83. 2, after much political agitation, the Reform Act was passed on the third attempt. The Act abolished many borough seats and created others in their place, as well as expanding the franchise in England and Wales a Scottish Reform Act and Irish Reform Act were passed separately. Minor reforms followed in 1. On June 2. 0 1. 83. Victoria became Queen of the United Kingdom on the death of her uncle, William IV. Being female, Victoria was prevented by Salic law from acceding to the throne of Hanover, as had been the custom for British monarchs since the Hanoverian succession the kingdom passed instead to her uncle, who became King Ernest Augustus I of Hanover. Nursing is a profession within the health care sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal. You may have arrived at this page because you followed a link to one of our old platforms that cannot be redirected. Cambridge Core is the new academic platform from. The government at the time of Victorias accession was led by the Whig prime minister Lord Melbourne, but within two years he had resigned, and the Tory politician Sir Robert Peel formed a new ministry. In the same year, a seizure of opium exports to China prompted the First Opium War against the Qing dynasty, and British imperial India initiated the First Anglo Afghan Warone of the first major conflicts of the Great Game between Britain and Russia. In 1. Queen Victoria married Prince Albert of Saxe Coburg Saalfield and gave birth to her first child, Victoria, who became Princess Royal. In the same year, the Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand. The signing of the Treaty of Nanking in 1. First Opium War and gave Britain control over Hong Kong Island, but a disastrous retreat from Kabul in the same year led to the annihilation of a British army column. In 1. 84. 5, the Great Famine began to cause mass starvation and disease in Ireland, ultimately initiating widespread emigration 9 in response, the Peel government repealed the Corn Laws, in the process leading to its downfall and replacement by the Whig ministry of Lord John Russell. In 1. 85. 3, Britain fought alongside France in the Crimean War, against Russia. The goal was to ensure that Russia could not benefit from the declining status of the Ottoman Empire,1. Eastern Question. The conflict marked a rare breach in the Pax Britannica, the period of relative peace 1. Great Powers of the time and especially in Britains interaction with them. On its conclusion in 1. Treaty of Paris, Russia was prohibited from hosting a military presence in the Crimea. In October of the same year, the Second Opium War saw Britain overpower the Qing dynasty in China. During 1. 85. 7 8, an uprising by sepoys against the East India Company was suppressed, an event that led to the end of Company rule in India and the transferral of administration to the direct rule by the government. The princely states were not affected and remained under British guidance. Middle. In 1. 86. Prince Albert died. In 1. Reform Act was passed, expanding the franchise, and the British North America Act consolidated the countrys possessions in that region into a Canadian Confederation. In 1. 87. 8, Britain was a plenipotentiary at the Treaty of Berlin, which gave de jure recognition to the independent states of Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro. Society and culture. Religion. Nonconformist conscience describes the moral sensibility of the Nonconformist churchesthose which dissent from the established Church of Englandthat influenced British politics in the 1. In the 1. 85. 1 census of church attendance, noncomformists who went to chapel comprised half the attendance of Sunday services. Noncomformists were focused in the fast growing urban middle class. The two categories of this group were in addition to the evangelicals or Low Church element in the Church of England Old Dissenters, dating from the 1. Baptists, Congregationalists, Quakers, Unitarians, and Presbyterians outside Scotland New Dissenters emerged in the 1. Methodists. The Nonconformist conscience of the Old group emphasised religious freedom and equality, the pursuit of justice, and opposition to discrimination, compulsion, and coercion.